Management of pectus excavatum has tradionally been by use of thoracic surgery (the Nuss procedure - pectus bar and others), by plastic surgery or by more conservative means including exercise regimes and the use of a vacuum bell.
● Not surgical
● Not invasive
● Performed during daily life activities
● Applicable until middle age
● Functions in a similar way to braces used for teeth
● Pectus excavatum (funnel chest) and related bone
and cartilage deformities
● Patients between ages 5 and 59
● Designed for home use / school / work
● Skeletal disorders affecting bone stability.
(e.g. osteoporosis, osteogenesis imperfecta)
● Vascular disorders of the central cardiovascular system (e.g. aneurysm or as part of the Marfan syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Loeys-Dietz syndrome, etc)
● Coagulation disorders (e.g. thrombopathy, haemophilia or when taking strong anticoagulants)
● If an implant supports / reshapes the rib cage from within or if such an implant has failed to support / reshape the rib cage from within
● In situations where the blood may be supersaturated with dissolved gases.(e.g. in transport such as airplanes or high altitude railroads or immediately after a dive)
● During thoracic surgery (the Vacuum Bell is neither sterile, nor intended for sterilisation)
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